搬瓦工中文网
一、perl + mod_perl
安装mod_perl使perl脚本速度快
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 | [1] 安装mod_perl # 从epel安装 [root@linuxprobe ~] # yum --enablerepo=epel -y install mod_perl [2] 配置perlrun模式，总是将perl解释器放在 ram 上。 [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/perl.conf # line 15: 取消注释 ( check codes and output warnings to logs ) perlswitches -w # line 24: 取消注释 perlswitches -t # line 30-36: 取消注释像下面一样 alias /perl /var/www/perl <directory /var/www/perl > # the directory for mod_perl environment sethandler perl-script # processes files as perl-scripts under this directory # addhandler perl-script .cgi # set specific extension if do do not want to processes all files as cgi # perlresponsehandler modperl::registry perlresponsehandler modperl::perlrun # specify perlrun mode perloptions +parseheaders options +execcgi < /directory > # line 43-49: 取消注释并添加如下信息 <location /perl-status > sethandler perl-script perlresponsehandler apache2::status require ip 127.0.0.1 10.1.1.1 /24 # add access permission # order deny,allow # deny from all # allow from .example.com < /location > [root@linuxprobe ~] # systemctl restart httpd [3] 创建测试脚本以确保设置不是ploblem。如果显示如下所示的结果，就可以。 [root@linuxprobe ~] # mkdir /var/www/perl [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /var/www/perl/test-mod_perl.cgi #!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; print "content-type: text/html\n\n" ; print "<html>\n<body>\n" ; print "<div style=\"width:100%; font-size:40px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;\">" ; my $a = 0; &number(); print "</div>\n</body>\n</html>" ; sub number { $a++; print "number \$a = $a" ; } [root@linuxprobe ~] # chmod 705 /var/www/perl/test-mod_perl.cgi #客户端浏览器访问：http://linuxprobe.org/perl/test-mod_perl.cgi |
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/perl.conf alias /perl /var/www/perl <directory /var/www/perl > sethandler perl-script perlresponsehandler modperl::registry # uncomment # perlresponsehandler modperl::perlrun # comment out perloptions +parseheaders options +execcgi < /directory > [root@linuxprobe ~] # systemctl restart httpd |
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 | [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /var/www/perl/test-mod_perl.cgi #!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; print "content-type: text/html\n\n" ; print "<html>\n<body>\n" ; print "<div style=\"width:100%; font-size:40px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;\">" ; my $a = 0; &number($a ); print "</div>\n</body>\n</html>" ; sub number { my($a) = @_; $a++; print "number \$a = $a" ; } |
二、php + php-fpm
安装php-fpm使php脚本速度快
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 | [1]安装php，请参考这里。 [2]安装php-fpm。 [root@linuxprobe ~] # yum -y install php-fpm [3] 配置apache httpd。 [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf # line 5: change like follows <filesmatch \.php$> # sethandler application /x-httpd-php sethandler "proxy:fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000" < /filesmatch > [root@linuxprobe ~] # systemctl start php-fpm [root@linuxprobe ~] # systemctl enable php-fpm [root@linuxprobe ~] # systemctl restart httpd [4]创建phpinfo并访问它，然后如果“fpm / fastcgi”显示，它是确定。 [root@linuxprobe ~] # echo '<?php phpinfo(); ?>' > /var/www/html/info.php |
三、python + mod_wsgi
安装mod_wsgi（wsgi：web服务器网关接口），使python脚本更快
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 | [1] 安装mod_wsgi . [root@linuxprobe ~] # yum -y install mod_wsgi [2] 例如，将mod_wsgi配置为可以访问/ test_wsgi，后端是 /var/www/html/test_wsgi .py. [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/wsgi.conf # create new wsgiscriptalias /test_wsgi /var/www/html/test_wsgi .py [root@linuxprobe ~] # systemctl restart httpd [3] 创建您在上面设置的测试脚本. [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /var/www/html/test_wsgi.py # create new def application(environ,start_response): status = '200 ok' html = '<html>\n' \ '<body>\n' \ '<div>\n' \ 'mod_wsgi test page\n' \ '</div>\n' \ '</body>\n' \ '</html>\n' response_header = [( 'content-type' , 'text/html' )] start_response(status,response_header) return [html] |
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | [4]配置如果你使用django。 （[参考安装django](http: //blog .csdn.net /wh211212/article/details/52992413 )）例如，在“wang”下拥有的“ /home/wang/ venv /testproject ”下配置“testapp” [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/django.conf # create new wsgidaemonprocess testapp python-path= /home/wang/venv/testproject : /home/wang/venv/lib/python2 .7 /site-packages wsgiprocessgroup testapp wsgiscriptalias /django /home/wang/venv/testproject/testproject/wsgi .py <directory /home/wang/venv/testproject > require all granted < /directory > [root@linuxprobe ~] # systemctl restart httpd |
四、访问日志分析器：awstats
安装awstats，它报告http日志以分析对http服务器的访问。
[1] 安装awstats。?
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 | # install from epel [root@linuxprobe ~] # yum --enablerepo=epel -y install awstats # awstats.（hostname）.conf是自动生成的 [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /etc/awstats/awstats.linuxprobe.org.conf # line 122: change # if your config for log format in httpd.conf is 'combined' set here '1' # if log-config is 'common' set here '4', but in this case, some informations can't be get (browser info and so on) logformat=1 # line 153: specify your hostname sitedomain="linuxprobe.org # line 168: set ip address you'd like to exclude hostaliases="localhost 127.0.0.1 regex[server\.world$] regex[^10\.1\.1\.] " [root@linuxprobe ~] # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/awstats.conf # line 30: ip address you permit to access require ip 10.1.1.0 /24 [root@linuxprobe ~] # systemctl restart httpd # generate reports ( reports are updated for hourly by cron ) [root@linuxprobe ~] # /usr/share/awstats/linuxproberoot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -config=linuxprobe.org -update create /update database for config "/etc/awstats/awstats.linuxprobe.org.conf" by awstats version 7.4 (build 20150714) from data in log file "/var/log/httpd/access_log" ... phase 1 : first bypass old records, searching new record... searching new records from beginning of log file ... phase 2 : now process new records (flush history on disk after 20000 hosts)... jumped lines in file : 0 parsed lines in file : 165 found 0 dropped records, found 0 comments, found 0 blank records, found 0 corrupted records, found 0 old records, found 165 new qualified records. |
