搬瓦工中文网
CentOS 中安装Redis及开机启动设置详解
从官方下载最新Redis进行安装，官网地址：http://redis.io/download
?
| 1 2 3 4 5 | $ wget http: //download .redis.io /releases/redis-3 .2.3. tar .gz $ tar xzf redis-3.2.3. tar .gz $ cd redis-3.2.3 $ make $ make install |
Redis启动
RedisServer /path/to/redis.conf
Redis关闭(默认port为6379)
RedisCli -p port -a Password shutdown
查看Reids进程
ps -ef|grep redis
设置Redis开机启动
1：配置init脚本，把代码存为Reids，放到/etc/init.d/
?
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 | ########################### # chkconfig: 2345 90 10 # description: Redis is a persistent key-value database PATH= /usr/local/bin REDISPORT=6379 EXEC= /usr/local/bin/redis-server REDIS_CLI= /usr/local/bin/redis-cli #Redis密码 PASSWORD=yourPassword PIDFILE= /var/run/redis .pid CONF= "/usr/local/reids/conf/redis.conf" case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF fi if [ "$?" = "0" ] then echo "Redis is running..." fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" else PID=$( cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping ..." $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT -a $PASSWORD SHUTDOWN while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." sleep 1 done echo "Redis stopped" fi ;; restart|force-reload) ${0} stop ${0} start ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 exit 1 esac ############################## |
注意事项:
1) 最上面的注释的意思是，redis服务必须在运行级2，3，4，5下被启动或关闭，启动的优先级是90，关闭的优先级是10。
2) 如果执行命令出现$’/r’:command not found，这个问题是在Windows下换行和linux下换行不同，可以通过Nodepad++进行转换。
2：设置脚本权限
?
| 1 | chmod +x /etc/init .d /redis |
3：设置开机启动
?
| 1 | sudo chkconfig redis on |
4：使用方法
?
| 1 2 3 4 | service redis start #或者 /etc/init.d/redis start service redis stop #或者 /etc/init.d/redis stop |
