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1、下载安装
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 | wget http: //redis .googlecode.com /files/redis-2 .2.13. tar .gz tar -zxf redis-2.2.13. tar .gz cd redis-2.2.13 make sudo make install cp redis.conf /etc |
install的时候，redis的命令会被拷贝到/usr/local/bin下面
2，建立用户与日志目录
第一次启动Redis前，建议为Redis单独建立一个用户，并新建data和日志文件夹
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| 1 2 3 4 5 | sudo useradd redis sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/redis sudo mkdir -p /var/log/redis sudo chown redis.redis /var/lib/redis ＃db文件放在这里，要修改redis.conf sudo chown redis.redis /var/log/redis |
3，配置init脚本
其实github上很多老外写好的启动脚本，不过大部分都是ubuntu的，对于Centos。
经过修改，如下：
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 | ########################### PATH= /usr/local/bin : /sbin : /usr/bin : /bin REDISPORT=6379 EXEC= /usr/local/bin/redis-server REDIS_CLI= /usr/local/bin/redis-cli PIDFILE= /var/run/redis .pid CONF= "/etc/redis.conf" case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF fi if [ "$?" = "0" ] then echo "Redis is running..." fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" else PID=$( cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping ..." $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." sleep 1 done echo "Redis stopped" fi ;; restart|force-reload) ${0} stop ${0} start ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 exit 1 esac ############################## |
把上述代码存为redis,放到/etc/init.d/下面
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| 1 | chmod +x /etc/init .d /redis |
其实做成服务启动，也是调用redis-server，如果想让它在后台作为daemon运行，那么
需要修改redis.conf,将 daemonize no 改为 daemonize yes
4，设定开机启动服务
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| 1 | sudo chkconfig redis on |
5，启动,停止redis
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| 1 2 | service redis start #或者 /etc/init.d/redis start service redis stop #或者 /etc/init.d/redis stop |
6，测试redis
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 | redis-cli redis 127.0.0.1:6379> set foo 123 OK redis 127.0.0.1:6379> get foo "123" redis 127.0.0.1:6379> exit |
