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如何在Ubuntu系统中设置静态IP地址的详细步骤教程

Ubuntu 设定静态IP:

切换到root用户,然后进入/etc/network目录。备份interfaces文件(备份文件是一个好习惯)

下面编辑interfaces文件,添加如下语句:

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 # Assgin static IP by eric on 26-SEP-2012 2 iface eth0 inet static 3 address 192.168.196.135     #change to your static IP 4 netmask 255.255.255.0      #change to your netmask 5 gateway 192.168.196.255     #change to your getway 6 #We must specify dns-nameserver here 7 #in order to get internet access from host 8 dns-nameservers 192.168.196.255 9 auto eth0

编辑完成后的interfaces文件内容如下:

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 root@ubuntu: /etc/network # cat interfaces # interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8) auto lo iface lo inet loopback   #add by andy at 2014-08-14 # Assgin static IP by eric on 26-SEP-2012 iface eth0 inet static address 192.168.196.135     #change to your static IP netmask 255.255.255.0      #change to your netmask gateway 192.168.196.255     #change to your getway #We must specify dns-nameserver here #in order to get internet access from host dns-nameservers 192.168.196.255 auto eth0

下一步就是重启网卡:

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 root@ubuntu: /etc/network # /etc/init.d/networking restart 重启完成后,测试一下:     root@ubuntu: /etc/network # ping www.baidu.com.cn   PING www.a.shifen.com (220.181.112.244) 56(84) bytes of data.   64 bytes from 220.181.112.244: icmp_req=1 ttl=128 time =6.12 ms   64 bytes from 220.181.112.244: icmp_req=2 ttl=128 time =14.7 ms

OK。静态IP设置完成。

 

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