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CentOS6.3添加nginx系统服务的实例详解
前言：
今天虚拟机上配了下服务器整理了个这个 nginx 服务
要注意 – 短横杠这个符号看看复制进去后有没有乱码，我之前就遇到这个问题，郁闷了好久才发现
提示：顶部的注释不要去除否则无法注册为系统服务，
关于：chkconfig: 2345 65 37
网上搜索总结了下意思是：
- 2345 为启动该服务的系统环境
- 65 为加载的优先级别
- 37 为关闭的优先级别
65，37 这两个位置的数值不能相同，也不能和其它服务的数值冲突，这个我也没遇到过此类问题，如果有发现问题请对应自己的配置修改下好了
新建文件：
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| 1 | # vi /etc/init.d/nginx |
输入内容：
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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 | #!/bin/sh # Comments to support chkconfig on RedHat Linux # chkconfig: 2345 65 37 # description: A nginx daemon. set -e PATH= /usr/local/sbin : /usr/local/bin : /sbin : /bin : /usr/sbin : /usr/bin DESC= "nginx daemon" NAME=nginx DAEMON= /usr/local/nginx/sbin/ $NAME SCRIPTNAME= /etc/init .d/$NAME # If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script. test -x $DAEMON || exit 0 d_test() { $DAEMON -t } d_start() { $DAEMON || echo -n " already running" } d_stop() { $DAEMON -s quit || echo -n " not running" } d_reload() { $DAEMON -s reload || echo -n " could not reload" } case "$1" in test ) d_test echo "." ;; start) echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME" d_start echo "." ;; stop) echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME" d_stop echo "." ;; reload) echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..." d_reload echo "reloaded." ;; restart) echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME" d_stop # Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the # Nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop. sleep 2 d_start echo "." ;; *) echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {test|start|stop|restart|reload}" >&2 exit 3 ;; esac exit $? |
注册 nginx 服务：
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| 1 2 3 4 | chmod +x /etc/init .d /nginx chkconfig --add nginx chkconfig --level 2345 nginx on chkconfig --list nginx |
相关 nginx 命令：
检测 nginx 配置
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| 1 | # service nginx test |
启动
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| 1 | # service nginx start |
关闭
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| 1 | # service nginx stop |
重启
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| 1 | # service nginx restart |
重载配置
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| 1 | # service nginx reload |
