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如何在CentOS 7中设置网卡自动获取IP地址的完整教程

Centos7默认安装是没有开启配置网卡信息的,无法访问外网。

下边配置打开网络自动获取Ip地址

1.查看网卡信息

执行Ifconfig

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 eno16777736: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500        inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fee8:8637 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>        ether 00:0c:29:e8:86:37 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)        RX packets 1121 bytes 98968 (96.6 KiB)        RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0        TX packets 179 bytes 25233 (24.6 KiB)        TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0   lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0        inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>        loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)        RX packets 900 bytes 78372 (76.5 KiB)        RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0        TX packets 900 bytes 78372 (76.5 KiB)        TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

1.eno16777736代表网卡的名称,ether 00:0c:29:e8:86:37代表网卡的Mac地址

2.配置网卡开始网络连接

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1 2 3 cd /etc/system/network-scripts/   vi ifcfg-eno16777736

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 HWADDR=00:0C:29:E8:86:37 TYPE=Ethernet BOOTPROTO=dhcp DEFROUTE= yes PEERDNS= yes PEERROUTES= yes IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no IPV6INIT= yes IPV6_AUTOCONF= yes IPV6_DEFROUTE= yes IPV6_PEERDNS= yes IPV6_PEERROUTES= yes IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no NAME=eno16777736 UUID=79d6c916-aab8-45e4-a163-37ae73393d26 ONBOOT=no

将ONBOOT= no改成ONBOOT=yes

3.重启网络

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1 service network restart

4.再执行ifconfig

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 eno16777736: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500      inet 192.168.159.128 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.159.255      inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fee8:8637 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>      ether 00:0c:29:e8:86:37 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)      RX packets 1699 bytes 140091 (136.8 KiB)      RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0      TX packets 333 bytes 42669 (41.6 KiB)      TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0   lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536      inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0      inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>      loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)      RX packets 900 bytes 78372 (76.5 KiB)      RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0      TX packets 900 bytes 78372 (76.5 KiB)      TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

inet 192.168.159.128 代表IP地址

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